AAO Colloquium


Thursday 14 August 2003

3:30pm AAO Conference Room

The Evolution of Galaxies in High Redshift Clusters

Simon Ellis,   AAO

The evolution of galaxies in clusters remains an area of debate. The two most common explanations of massive, early-type galaxy formation are those of monolithic collapse and hierarchical merging. In the former galaxies form in a single burst of star formation whilst in the latter case galaxies are assembled through a series of mergers.

Observations of the galaxy populations of three of the most massive, high redshift (z=0.8-1.0) clusters known are presented. The evolution of the galaxy properties are discussed in terms of their K band luminosity functions, the K band Hubble diagram of brightest cluster galaxies and their colour-magnitude relations. The luminosity functions probe the epoch of assembly of the galaxies whilst the colour-magnitude relations probe the epoch of star-formation. In both cases the bulk of the galaxies are found to be consistent with passive evolution with a redshift of formation of z_f > 2.